Why T5 HO tubes win
Linear T5 high-output tubes spread UVB across a wide basking area and keep output more stable than compact coil bulbs. The reflector roughly doubles useful output, so the reflector is not optional.
Strength is about distance
A 12% tube 40 cm away can deliver less than a 6% tube 20 cm away. Mesh tops can block a large share of UVB, so a tube above mesh needs to be stronger or closer than one mounted inside. Give the animal a gradient: a strong zone near the basking spot and plenty of shade elsewhere.
Length and placement
Run the tube about half to two-thirds of the enclosure length, over the warm end alongside the heat source, so the animal gets UVB and heat in the same place — the way it would in sunlight.
Keep it safe
- Use a guard or mount the fixture where the animal can’t touch it.
- Keep basking surfaces at the recommended distance — closer is not always better.
- Label the install date on the fitting.
